When Franklin Delano Roosevelt was inaugurated in March 1933, one quarter of the nation’s work force, (representing approximately 13 million workers in the United States), was out of work. c) It continued the policy of the Dawes Act. e) affected only government employees. built a series of dams to prevent floods and deforestation along to tennessee river and to provide cheap electric power for homes and factories in the seven-state region. Under New Deal reform, African-Americans: e) were mostly excluded from Social Security benefits. guarantees basic rights of private sector employees to organize into trade unions, engage in collective bargaining for better terms and conditions at work, and take collective action including strike if necessary. b) created unions of skilled workers by craft. The Wagner Act: a) created the Works Progress Administration. Prominent black educator, appointed by FDR as a special adviser on minority affairs. Start studying 1302 History Quiz #4. c) was publicized by the Industrial Workers of the World. Roosevelt's "Court-packing" plan: a) was approved by Congress. c) played a more visible role in national politics. ‹ Chapter 20 - From Business Culture to Great Depression: The Twenties, 1920–1932 up Chapter 22 - Fighting for the Four Freedoms: World War II, 1941–1945 › Printer-friendly version Related Content b) The workers were disunited. ... OTHER QUIZLET SETS. Extraordinarily productive first three months of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's administration in which a special session of Congress enacted fifteen of his New Deal proposals. d) encouraged "cutthroat" competition between businesses. What replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end of the New Deal? a) They all challenged Roosevelt to move further to the left of center. c) provided federal funding for the poor and needy. One section of the National Industrial Recovery Act created the Public Works Administration (PWA), with an appropriation of $3.3 billion. c) was beneficial to sharecroppers & tenant farmers. b. displaced as many as 200,000 black tenant farmers from their land. Eventually, this part of the National Industrial Recovery Act was deemed unconstitutional. e) Agricultural Adjustment Act and National Recovery Administration. e) was criticized by many. Roosevelt's radio addresses. d) It created a system of unemployment insurance. The Great Depression and the economic crisis that ensued discredited supporters of: In his 1932 campaign for the presidency, Franklin Roosevelt promised Americans a policy change he called the: During the 1932 election: a) FDR boldly outlined his plans for a New Deal. Which statement is true about the UAW sit-down strikes in Flint, Michigan? b) allowed the National Labor Relations Board to supervise union elections. e) Its coverage excluded most blacks from the program. The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA) was a US labor law and consumer law passed by the 73rd US Congress to authorize the President to regulate industry for fair wages and prices that would stimulate economic recovery. d) lobbied for the passage of the Lundeen Bill. Secretary of Labor, veteran of Hull House and the New York consumers league. b) was based on socialism. The National Recovery Administration, or NRA, was instituted in the wake of the passage of the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) into law in 1933. e) was part of the Social Security Act. Established by Congress in 1933 and ending in 1942, the program set unemployed young men to work on projects like forest preservation, flood control, and the improvement of national parks and wildlife preserves. Despite the weakness of the evidence against the "Scottsboro boys" and the fact that one of the two accusers recanted, Alabama authorities three times put them on trial and three times won convictions. Abbr. a) He feared the Supreme Court might invalidate the Wagner and Social Security acts. e) The Works Project Administration. b) Sustained prosperity. b) established codes that set standards for production, prices, and wages in several industries. a) Workers' militancy and the tactical skills of a new generation of leaders. d) included pensions and unemployment relief. e) Labor reform. At this point, Roosevelt and Congress turned attention away from emergency and immediate relief to implement programs and policies that would have longer lasting effects. On June 13, 1933, the United States Congress passed the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). a) The Democratic governor used force against the workers. He argued it would boost the economy. The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 Signed into law on June 16, 1933. b) the legislative branch. The Social Security Act of 1935: a) was originally vetoed by President Roosevelt. The purpose of the NIRA wa… The Works Progress Administration: a) employed only industrial workers. National industrial recovery act, H.R. b) focused on economic relief. The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA) was a US labor law and consumer law passed by the 73rd US Congress to authorize the President to regulate industry for fair wages and prices that would stimulate economic recovery. a) raised farm prices by establishing quotas and paying farmers not to plant more. c) established codes that continued the open-shop policies of the 1920s. d) reinforced residential segregation. The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 is a U.S. federal statute. c) focused on business recovery. National Industrial Recovery Act; labor upheaval of 1934; Wagner Act; Flint Sit-Down Strike Beginning with a sit-down strike of 7,000 General Motors workers in Cleveland, Ohio, sit-down strikes spread to Flint, … e) is still in effect today. The National Industrial Recovery Act purportedly failed because it raised real wages and lowered employment. Collier ended the policy of forced assimilation and allowed Indians unprecedented cultural autonomy. b) they carried disease. d) led by Louisiana senator Huey Long and gained a national following. c) was a political and cultural movement associated with the Communist Party. b) The Congress of Industrial Organizations. b) put young men to work in national parks. During 1934, the great wave of labor strikes included all of the following groups EXCEPT: b) The Congress of Industrial Organizations. d) The Reconstruction Finance Corporation. e) included no new taxes. 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